Beer Styles Explained: Lager, Pale Ale, IPA and Hazy
Beer styles explained: what lager, pale ale, IPA and hazy beer mean on the can, how bitter each one is and a beer of each style to try.
In short
- Beer styles run from a crisp, clean lager to a bold IPA. Lager is the least bitter.
- Pale ale: a little more hop and flavour.
- IPA: hoppy and bitter. Hazy: hoppy but soft and juicy.
How do the four beer styles compare?
Peroni Nastro Azzurro 12x330B | Little Creatures PA 6x330B | Behemoth Heres Chu IPA 440C | Behemoth Music City 440C | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Style | Lager | Pale ale | IPA | Hazy |
| Tastes like | Crisp, clean, light | Citrus and a little bitterness | Grapefruit and pine | Juicy and soft |
| Bitterness | Low | Medium | Medium to high | Low to medium |
| Per drink | $2.50 | $4.17 | ||
| Price | $29.99 | $24.99 | $7.99 | $7.99 |
Swipe to compare
What do the words on the can mean?
From the lightest to the boldest.
Lager is fermented cold, which gives it a clean, crisp taste. Most of the world’s best selling beers are lagers.
Pale ale uses more hops, so it has more flavour and a little more bitterness.
IPA stands for India pale ale. It is a pale ale with even more hops, so it is more bitter and often stronger.
Hazy beers are cloudy and soft. The hops give them a juicy, tropical taste with less bitterness than a classic IPA.
- Dark beers (stouts and porters): roasty, like coffee or chocolate.
- Sours: tart and fruity, a good one to try if you do not like bitter beer.

Lager: crisp and clean
The easy one.
Light, dry and refreshing.
- Style
- Lager
- Good with
- Pizza and pasta
- Per drink
- About $2.50

Pale ale: a little more hop
More flavour, still easy.
Bright citrus and stone fruit from the hops, with a refreshing balance.
- Style
- Pale ale
- Good with
- Fish and chips
- Per drink
- About $4.17

IPA: hoppy and bold
For the hop fans.
A hop forward NZ craft IPA with bold citrus and pine flavours, balanced bitterness and a smooth body.
- Style
- IPA
- Tastes like
- Grapefruit and pine

Hazy: soft and juicy
Hops without the bite.
A hop-driven NZ craft beer with bright citrus and tropical fruit aromas, refreshing and well balanced.
- Style
- Hazy craft beer
- Good with
- Spicy food, pizza

The Classic gift box
Giving beer as a gift?
Choose a bottle and we box it with treats, wrapped and delivered NZ wide.
- Includes
- Chocolate, savoury nibble, something sweet
- You choose
- The bottle
Quick answers
What does IPA mean?
India pale ale: a hoppy, more bitter pale ale.
What is a hazy beer?
A cloudy, juicy beer with a soft body and less bitterness than a classic IPA.
Which beer is least bitter?
A lager. Hazies are next, then pale ales and IPAs.
Up next
All guidesBehemoth Beer: Cans to Try First From the Auckland Brewery
Which Behemoth beer to try first: three single cans from the Auckland craft brewery, a pale ale, a hazy craft beer and a Mosaic IPA.
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